Robotic technology available at Siteman Cancer Center at Barnes-Jewish Hospital and Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis is enabling physicians to obtain tissue biopsies in previously hard-to-reach areas of the lung to test for cancer.
A study by Main Line Health researchers indicates that simultaneously conducting a liquid biopsy and standard tissue biopsy increases the chances of detecting such mutations and is practical for wide usage by hospitals.
A recent clinical trial demonstrated that the drug combination of cemiplimab plus platinum chemotherapy can prolong survival in patients with advanced lung cancer when compared with placebo plus platinum chemotherapy.
A team of scientists led by Scott Abrams at Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center uncovered a pathway associated with metastases to the lung, a common site for cancer spread. The work, just published in JCI Insight, has potentially significant implications that may point to novel cancer therapies.
MD Anderson Cancer Center researchers have identified recent developments in effective combination therapies for patients with BRAF V600E mutations, an approach to identify cancer biomarkers in extracellular vesicles, therapeutic strategies for improving treatment responses in non-small cell lung cancer, and a novel combination therapy to overcome treatment resistance in a subset of patients with acute myeloid leukemia.
A new approach to chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy has shown great promise against small cell lung cancer in a preclinical study. The findings cover new ground in our understanding of how CAR T can be employed against solid-tumor cancers, and provide support for further studies in cancer patients.
Yale Medicine physicians are using robotic bronchoscopy instead of traditional bronchoscopy for lung cancer diagnosis. Robotic bronchoscopy allows them to better reach smaller parts of the lungs. During a robotic bronchoscopy, the doctor uses a controller at a console to operate a robotic arm, which then guides the bronchoscope’s thin, flexible tube through the airways.
Positive high-level results from the ADAURA phase III trial showed AstraZeneca’s Tagrisso (osimertinib) demonstrated a statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvement in overall survival, a key secondary endpoint, compared to placebo in the adjuvant treatment of patients with early-stage (1B, 2 and 3a) epidermal growth factor receptor-mutated non-small cell lung cancer after complete tumor resection with curative intent.
Researchers at NCI Center for Cancer Research have identified extrachromosomal DNA as a major driver of small cell lung cancer, highlighting a novel biomarker and therapeutic target that could be used to eliminate the most aggressive and shapeshifting SCLC cells. The study was published in Cancer Discovery.
The FY23 Defense Appropriations Act provides funding for the Lung Cancer Research Program to support innovative, high-impact lung cancer research. The managing agent for the anticipated funding opportunities is the CDMRP at the U.S. Army Medical Research and Development Command.