Anamorelin, a once-daily ghrelin receptor agonist, significantly increased lean body mass compared to placebo in two phase III trials in non-small cell lung cancer patients with cachexia.
A final analysis of a phase III trial showed that Zytiga (abiraterone acetate) plus prednisone significantly prolonged overall survival compared to an active control of placebo plus prednisone, in men with chemotherapy-naïve metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.
Results from the LUX-Head & Neck 1 study showed that afatinib significantly delayed tumor growth compared to chemotherapy in patients following failure of their previous treatment, reducing the risk for disease progression by 20 percent.
A new analysis from the phase III SELECT trial of lenvatinib in the treatment of radioiodine-refractory differentiated thyroid cancer shows that the level of baseline angiopoietin-2 may be a predictive factor for lenvatinib response, tumor shrinkage and prolonged progression free survival. Angiopoietin-2 regulates the formation tumor blood vessels.
A phase III trial showed that people with previously untreated BRAF V600 mutation-positive advanced melanoma who received the MEK inhibitor cobimetinib plus Zelboraf (vemurafenib) lived significantly longer without their disease worsening or death compared to Zelboraf alone.
Phase III data from the LUX-Lung 8 head-to-head trial, evaluating Gilotrif versus erlotinib in patients with advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the lung, demonstrated superior improvement in progression-free survival with Gilotrif.
FDA granted accelerated approval for Keytruda (pembrolizumab) for unresectable or metastatic melanoma and disease progression following ipilimumab and, if BRAF V600 mutation positive, a BRAF inhibitor.
The National Cancer Institute Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program approved the following clinical research studies last month. For further information, contact the principal investigator listed.
Overall treatment costs for cancer patients with clostridium difficile infection, based on a decision tree analysis, are lower with fidaxomicin compared to current standard of care, vancomycin, resulting in a potential cost saving of approximately $7,000 per patient.
A combination of cediranib and olaparib nearly doubled progression-free survival compared to olaparib alone in a phase II trial of patients with recurrent ovarian cancer.