In the phase III CheckMate-77T trial evaluating the perioperative regimen of neoadjuvant Opdivo (nivolumab) with chemotherapy followed by surgery and adjuvant Opdivo in patients with resectable stage 2A to 3B non-small cell lung cancer, the perioperative regimen showed a statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvement in the primary efficacy endpoint of event-free survival as assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review compared to neoadjuvant chemotherapy and placebo followed by surgery and adjuvant placebo.
A Corewell Health study suggests that men who have longer prostatic urethras, the part of the urethra that travels through the prostate, may be at a higher risk of experiencing moderate, often chronic urinary side effects after receiving radiation for prostate cancer.
A collaborative team led by University of Cincinnati, University of North Carolina, and Duke University researchers intends to study the prevalence of stroke in patients with different cancer types.
Researchers at University of California San Diego have discovered a process in which liver cells share molecules via vesicle exchange in order to multiply under conditions that would ordinarily suppress cell proliferation. They also found evidence that this process occurs in various types of cancer cells, paving the way for a new approach to tackling treatment resistance in cancer.
The Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer and the International Bladder Cancer Group published bladder cancer clinical trial design recommendations, which provide a detailed clinical trial design guide to maximize the chance of capturing the benefit of medical therapies for each unique stage of bladder cancer, from low-risk non-muscle invasive bladder cancer to metastatic disease.
The phase III KEYNOTE-671 trial investigating Keytruda, Merck’s anti-PD-1 therapy, as a perioperative treatment regimen for patients with resectable stage 2, 3A or 3B non-small cell lung cancer met its dual primary endpoint of overall survival.
A single-arm, open-label, phase II trial of BXCL701, an oral innate immune activator, in combination with Keytruda (pembrolizumab) in patients with small cell neuroendocrine prostate cancer showed positive overall survival data. As of a data cutoff of Sept. 6, evaluable patients with SCNC showed a median OS of 13.6 months, and a 12-month survival rate of 56.5%.
Results from a phase II study, led by investigators at the Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center and its Bloomberg~Kimmel Institute for Cancer Immunotherapy, BC Cancer, and the Canadian Cancer trials Group, suggest that circulating tumor DNA analyses could be used as an early marker of immunotherapy response in advanced non-small cell lung cancer patients and may help guide therapy.
Results from a collaborative study on universal hereditary cancer genetic testing in all patients with breast cancer in a rural population in the Annals of Surgical Oncology. Conducted by Invitae in collaboration with The Outer Banks Hospital in North Carolina from 2019 to 2022, the study analyzed the implementation of universal hereditary cancer genetic testing in all patients with breast cancer, as recommended by the American Society of Breast Surgeons guidelines in 2019.
A study on human tissue and plasma led by researchers at USC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center shows that their newly developed blood test, OvaPrint, may distinguish between cancerous and benign pelvic masses with up to 91% accuracy, surpassing other commercially available tests.