A new statistical tool that combines multiple clinical and pathologic factors with a patient’s 21-gene Oncotype DX Breast Recurrence Score result provides more accurate estimates about that patient’s breast cancer prognosis and their potential benefit from chemotherapy than either the Recurrence Score result or clinical factors alone, a SWOG Cancer Research study found.
Researchers at Dana-Farber Cancer Institute developed a method to detect inflammation in the body using positron emission tomography imaging. This innovative probe targets CD45, a marker abundantly expressed on all immune cells but absent from other cell types.Â
Researchers at the University of Florida College of Veterinary Medicine and the UF Health Cancer Center have identified a crucial link between a gene mutation and immune system signaling in canine hemangiosarcoma, a discovery that could lead to better treatments for both dogs and humans with similar cancers.
The National Comprehensive Cancer Network included circulating tumor DNA testing in their Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. This marks the first-ever inclusion of ctDNA-MRD testing in these guidelines, representing a significant advancement in lymphoma patient care.
In patients with high-risk HER2-positive breast cancer, post-surgery, or adjuvant, treatment with trastuzumab emtansine, also referred to as T-DM1) reduced the long-term risk of death or invasive disease by 46% and improved survival compared to trastuzumab alone, according to the final results of the phase III KATHERINE clinical trial led by researchers from the University of Pittsburgh and UPMC Hillman Cancer Center.Â
Nivolumab demonstrates superiority over standard of care for head-and-neck cancer in phase III trial
The Groupe d’Oncologie Radiothérapie Tête Et Cou, also known as the Head and Neck Oncology and Radiotherapy Group or GORTEC, announced that the randomized phase III CheckMate -9KW/NIVOPOSTOP GORTEC 2018-01 trial evaluating nivolumab (Opdivo) as a post-operative treatment component for resected patients with locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck with high risk of relapse met its primary endpoint of disease-free survival across all comers. Â
OS Therapies Inc. announced positive data from a phase IIb clinical trial (NCT04974008) of OST-HER2 (OST31-164)—the company’s HER2-targeted immunotherapy candidate in the rare pediatric-designated indication of prevention of recurrent, fully resected, lung metastatic osteosarcoma.
Artificial Intelligence can improve breast cancer detection and reduce workload on physicians, according to a new study featuring over 461,000 women. The research published in the journal Nature Medicine looked at integrating an AI tool as part of a national screening program for women without symptoms of breast cancer in Germany.
A recent study led by researchers at the University of Arizona Cancer Center and Northern Arizona University found that Native American women were disproportionately affected by vaginal dysbiosis, a disruption in the balance of bacterial that increases the risk of human papillomavirus infection, which can cause cervical cancer.
Fertility treatment increases the odds of ovarian cancer but not breast, endometrial, or cervical cancer, according to the results of an umbrella review published in Fertility and Sterility.